Vet issues warning to owners of five popular dog breeds

The vet has said that people may overlook the issue when getting a pet

A vet has issued a warning to owners who have one of five dog breeds. It comes as Google searches for “health issues” with certain dogs has increased, some as much as 110% in the past week, with many owners overlooking health issues for the sake of having a 'cute' dog.

To help, natural dog nutrition experts Green Pantry have partnered with Doctor Suzanne Moyes to explain why small dog breeds in particular have gained popularity over the past few years - and the health risks owners need to be aware of before committing to getting a puppy or older dog.

Popular small dog breeds of 2025

Insight from Green Pantry, based on their customer demographics, revealed some of the most popular small dog breeds, in no particular order, for 2025 include:

• Jack Russel Terriers
• Chihuahua
• Cocker Spaniels
• Dachshund
• Shih Tzu
• Cavapoos
• Cockerpoos

Their data shows that the most popular small dog breed is the famous Dachshund, who have seen the fastest increase. Dr Moyes, who has two of the sausage dogs herself, called Teddy and Bertie, has said that although smaller dogs require less work, they can have a host of health issues many overlook.

Why are small dog breeds popular?

The doctor said: “Smaller dogs are popular for many reasons. They require less space, typically need less rigorous exercise compared to larger breeds, and are more affordable to feed, though other expenses remain comparable. Plus, their undeniable cuteness makes them even more appealing.

“Small breeds like Dachshunds and Cockapoos are especially popular, not just for their adorable looks but also for their affectionate and friendly nature. These dogs have big personalities and make excellent companions, particularly for families seeking a loving and loyal pet.

“These small dog breeds also make excellent companions to snuggle up close with on the sofa without taking up much space. They are also far more practical regarding car space. This can be a real advantage when packing the car for a dog-friendly summer holiday!”

How to look after small dog breeds, according to experts

1. Cockapoo

Speaking about a popular breed, Dr Suzanne Moyes, (MVB, MRCVS, MBA) said when it comes to Cockapoos, one of their biggest health issues is that they suffer from obesity. "This is easily remedied with a healthy and balanced diet and ensuring everybody is aligned on what the dog should and should not be fed", she said.

She continued: "As tempting as it can be to slip your pet some food from your plate, this is one of the leading causes of obesity in dogs, and it can, in turn, lead to other health issues such as joint issues and diabetes.

“Hip dysplasia is also a common problem with Cockapoos, an issue that can be exacerbated by obesity. While you can't always prevent joint problems such as hip dysplasia, there is much you can do to help. For example, try to ensure they get regular exercise, and you could consider complementary therapeutic regimes such as hydrotherapy or laser therapy.”

2. Cavapoo

The qualified vet and devoted owner of two Dachshunds continues that much like hip dysplasia, patellar luxation is a common health issue amongst smaller dogs - and it can cause a lot of issues. The doctor noted: "It can often affect Cavapoos, causing their kneecaps to slip and cause discomfort, sometimes leading to osteoarthritis."

A key sign that your dog is suffering could be that they do little skips on one of their hind legs when walking or running. If you notice this, see your vet ASAP and ensure you keep your Cavapoo at a healthy weight as with correct nutrition, you can keep them healthy.

The expert further added: "Dental issues are common in many dogs, particularly in breeds like Cavapoos. Problems such as bad breath, tooth decay, gingivitis, cavities, and even tooth loss can arise if dental health isn’t properly managed.

"To maintain your dog’s oral hygiene, focus on a balanced diet, and regular brushing. Additionally, incorporating natural dental supplements into their diet can work wonders. Ingredients like mint, seaweed, and parsley effectively combat bad breath and plaque, helping to keep your dog’s teeth healthy and strong.”

3. Chihuahuas

These cute little dogs are in fact one of the smallest dog breeds but this is also why they often suffer from Periodontal Disease. Dr Suzanne explains: "As their teeth can become overcrowded in their small mouths.

"Though this cannot necessarily be overcome, it can be helped by taking care of your pet's teeth. Keeping on top of their dental hygiene, feeding them teeth-friendly foods and adding supplements to their diet to aid tooth health.”

4. Dachshunds

Speaking of her own dog's breeds, Dr Suzanne Moyes warned: "Dachshunds are adored for their distinctive, sausage-like shape and have rapidly increased in popularity. However, there are some things you should be aware of with their unique physique. Dachshunds are particularly susceptible to Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD).

"IVDD is a spinal condition caused by degeneration of the intervertebral discs, often associated with ageing. While this condition cannot always be prevented, its symptoms can be significantly reduced and managed by taking proactive steps.

To keep your dog healthy, you should:

• Ensure your dachshund maintains a healthy weight, which is crucial for overall health and mobility.
• To help manage the symptoms of the disease, consider incorporating anti-inflammatory supplements into your dachshund’s routine, but always consult your vet beforehand.
• Work closely with your vet or physiotherapist to develop an appropriate exercise plan tailored to your dachshund’s needs.
• Explore complementary therapies like canine hydrotherapy or laser therapy to support the management of IVDD or other mobility issues.

Talking about their health issues in detail, the doctor cautioned: “Whilst obesity should be a concern for any dog owner, Dachshund owners should be particularly aware of it.

"Firstly, their small legs are poorly designed to cope with excess weight. Secondly, the nature of their long backs can mean that excess weight can expedite issues like Intervertebral Disc Disease, Hip Dysplasia and Patellar Luxation.

“Don’t forget that while dachshunds are small in stature, they have huge personalities, and prospective owners will need to take time to consider how best to train their tenacious new companion.

Dr Moyes concludes: “While it is good to be aware of these conditions, they are by no means guaranteed. As with humans, all dogs are unique, and though some may suffer from these conditions, with the correct care and management, these dogs will go on to lead happy lives."